Women Reservation Act, 2023: A Critical Analysis

Authors

  • Harpuneet Kaur Author

Keywords:

Women Reservation Act, Parliament, State Legislature, Politics, Gender

Abstract

The Legislation addressing women's representation in politics has historically been a topic of discussion in India which seeks to provide 33% of the seats to women in the parliament and state legislatures. While it has been championed as a historic step as a means to promote equal opportunity for women to participate in politics, a critical examination of the Women Reservation Act, 2023 reveals complex nuances that warrant careful consideration. The paper begins with the introduction to the Act and examines its key provisions followed by tracing the historical context of Women Reservation Act, 2023. The critical analysis delves into the multifaceted aspects of the Act, examining both its positive contributions and potential shortcomings. The analysis explores the Act's role in promoting gender equality in politics, questions its implementation, and assesses its impact upon accessibility to politics in India. Towards the end, this paper proposes alternative strategies essential for achieving real and equal representation in the Indian political landscape.

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Author Biography

  • Harpuneet Kaur

    Student, LL.B 1st Semester, Batch (2023-2027) University Insittute of Laws, Panjab University Regional Centre, Ludhiana.

References

1. Sandra Pepera, Why Women in Politics. available at: https://women deliver.org

/why-women-in-politics/ (Visited on Sept. 30,2023)

2. The Constitution (One Hundred and sixth Amendment) Act, 2023

3. Flavia Agnes, "A Look at Women Representation in Parliaments of 10 Democracies", Indian Express. available at: https://indianexpress.com/article/explained/

everyday-explainers/women-representation-parliament-democracies-8946800/

(last visited on Sept. 30, 2023).

4. Shishir Tripathi, What is Women's Reservation Bill, Its History and What Would Change with the Proposed Law❘ explained. available at: https://www.the hindu businessline.com/blexplainer/bl-explainer-all-you-want-to-know-about-womens- reservation-bill-2023/ article 67324017.ece (Visited on Sept. 30.2023)

5. Shishir Tripathi, What is Women's Reservation Bill, Its History and What Would Change with the Proposed Law❘ explained. available at: https://www.the hindu businessline.com/blexplainer/bl-explainer-all-you-want-to-know-about-womens- reservation-bill-2023/ article 67324017.ece (Visited on Sept. 30.2023)

6. Constituent Assembly Debates (Proceedings). available at:

https://loksabha.nic.in/writereaddata/cadebatefiles/vol4.html (Visited on 23rd

September, 2023).

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Published

2023-12-01

Issue

Section

Research Article

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